Restoring Land and Safeguarding Water

Introduction

Finland is known for its vast forests, thousands of lakes, and a deep-rooted commitment to environmental protection. Yet behind this reputation lies a different reality: parts of the country continue to struggle with the environmental footprint left by intensive agriculture, historic mining, and decades of industrial activity. From farmlands in Southern Finland to old mining districts in Lapland and industrial hubs around Helsinki, Tampere, and Turku, soil and groundwater contamination remain pressing concerns. Polluted soils not only degrade ecosystems but also pose a risk to the aquifers that supply clean water to Finnish communities.

At The Ground Water Company, we provide tailored soil remediation services throughout Finland. Our goal is simple help municipalities, industries, and landowners clean up polluted land, safeguard groundwater, and comply with both Finnish regulations and European Union environmental standards.

What Is Soil Remediation?

Soil remediation is the process of cleaning up and restoring contaminated soil to make it safe for people, plants, and animals. It’s commonly used at sites where industrial activities, chemical spills, or improper waste disposal have polluted the ground.

• Agricultural runoff – Fertilizers and pesticides used across fertile farming regions.
• Petroleum hydrocarbons – Spills and leaks from transport routes, industries, and storage depots.
• Heavy metals – Contamination from historical mining and metal processing sites.
• Industrial waste – Legacy pollution near cities and outdated landfill areas.
• Nitrate buildup – Over-fertilization stressing groundwater reserves.

Soil Contamination Challenges in Finland

Finland’s mix of industrial history and modern land use creates unique environmental pressures:

• Agricultural intensity – Fertilizer and pesticide use in southern farmlands has led to nitrate buildup.
• Industrial legacies – Factories, sawmills, and shipyards have left behind hydrocarbon and solvent residues.
• Mining heritage – Abandoned mines in Lapland and other regions continue to release heavy metals.
• Urban growth – Expanding cities like Helsinki and Tampere increase pressure on land and waste management systems.
• Groundwater reliance – Many Finnish towns depend on aquifers, making their protection vital for long-term sustainability.

Our Soil Remediation Services in Finland

1. Site Assessment & Soil Testing

Soil sampling and analysis to identify contaminants

Risk assessment for human health and environment

Geotechnical surveys to understand soil structure

2. Excavation & Disposal

Removal of contaminated soil

Transport to licensed disposal facilities

Landfill management or off-site treatment

3.In-Situ Remediation Services

Bioremediation (using microbes or plants)

Chemical oxidation/reduction

Soil vapor extraction

Phytoremediation

4.Ex-Situ Remediation Services

Soil washing

Thermal desorption

Stabilization 

5.Water Treatment 

Pump and treat systems

Permeable reactive barriers

Containment systems

6.Monitoring & Reporting

Post-remediation soil testing

Environmental monitoring

Regulatory reporting and documentation

Why Soil Remediation Matters in Finland

• Protects drinking water – Safeguards the aquifers that supply Finnish communities.
• Preserves farmland – Maintains the productivity of Finland’s agricultural soils.
• Ensures compliance – Meets strict Finnish and EU environmental regulations.
• Protects communities – Reduces exposure to harmful pollutants.
• Unlocks redevelopment – Makes old industrial and mining areas safe for reuse.

Other Groundwater Services We Provide in Finland

In addition to soil remediation, GWC offers a wide range of groundwater services:

•  Ground water exploration
•  Ground water recharge
•  Ground water contamination
•  Dewatering solutions
•  Flooding solutions
•  Hydrological studies
•  Ground water seepag
  
•  Ground water remediatio
  
•  Flood risk assessment
•  Ground water consulting
•  Ground water quality monitoring
•  Integrated water resources management
•  Rock mapping 

Conclusion

Finland’s future depends on protecting its clean water, fertile land, and natural landscapes while continuing to grow sustainably. Addressing legacy pollution and preventing groundwater contamination are essential steps in this process. At The Ground Water Company, we bring practical expertise, proven technology, and a commitment to sustainability helping Finland build a cleaner, safer, and more resilient environment for generations to come.